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Ready-to-use media

Lauryl Sulfate Broth (Lauryl Tryptose Broth - LTB) ISO

Liquid medium used for the detection and enumeration of coliform bacteria according to IDF-FIL 73B and ISO Standards.

Cat. No.
LC-4039
Format
20 tubes
Storage
8 to 25 °C
Minimum guaranteed shelf life
4 months
Standards
ISO 4831ISO 7251

Lauryl Sulfate Broth is used for the MPN presumptive test of coliforms in water and sewage, confirmatory test of lactose fermentation with gas production for milk and detection of coliforms in food.

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Cat. No.FormatPrice
LC-403920 tubes

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Key features

Applications

Detection and selective enumeration of coliforms and Escherichia coli.

Industry

Dairy products, food.

Standards

ISO 4831, ISO 7251.

Presentation

20 tubes, 16 x 113 mm, with Durham tube; filling 9 ± 0.1 mL.

Description and technique

Description

The high nutrient quality and the presence of phosphate buffer in this medium ensure rapid growth and increased gas production, even by slow lactose-fermenting coliforms.

Indole production is observed by adding a few drops of Kovac's Reagent to the broth (with or without previous extraction) and shaking gently. Formation of a red ring indicates indole production.

Technique

If the volume of sample is substantial, then reconstitute the medium such that the final concentration remains normal.

Incubate at 37 °C for 24-48 hours. Lactose fermentation is shown by the appearance of gas in the Durham tubes, indicating the presence of coliform bacteria.

Verification can be done by the isolation and identification of the coliforms on an appropriate medium.

It is possible that air bubbles are generated in the Durham tube during the transport. If air bubbles are present in the Durham tube prior to inoculation, the tube should be inverted until the air is released from the Durham tube. Failure to remove air bubbles prior to inoculation may result in reading the result as a false-positive reaction in gas production.

Presentation

Presentation20 tubes, 16 x 113 mm, with Durham tube
Filling9 ± 0.1 mL
Packaging16 x 113 mm glass tubes, ink labelled, with Durham tube and metal non-injectable cap. 20 tubes per box.

Composition

Ingredientg/L
Tryptose20.0
Lactose5.00
Sodium chloride5.00
Dipotassium hydrogen phosphate2.75
Potassium dihydrogen phosphate2.75
Sodium lauryl sulfate0.10

Quality control

Physical/chemical control

ColorYellow-orangey
pH6.8 ± 0.2 at 25 °C

Microbiological control

Inoculate: practical range 10-100 CFU (productivity) / 10⁴-10⁶ (selectivity).

Microbiological control according to ISO 11133:2014/Amd 1:2018.

Aerobiosis. Incubation at 37 ± 1 °C, reading after 24-48 ± 2 h.

MicroorganismGrowth
Escherichia coliATCC 25922, WDCM 00013Good - gas positive
Escherichia coliATCC 8739, WDCM 00012Good - gas positive
Citrobacter freundiiATCC 43864, WDCM 00006Good - gas positive
Enterococcus faecalisATCC 19433, WDCM 00009Inhibited - poor

Sterility control

Incubation 48 hours at 30-35 °C and 48 hours at 20-25 °C: NO GROWTH.

Check at 7 days after incubation in same conditions.

Bibliography

  • APHA AWWA WPCF (1995) Standard Methods for the examination of water and wastewater. APHA. Washington.
  • DOWNES, F.P. & K. ITO (2001) Compendium of Methods for the Microbiological Examination of Food. 4th ed. APHA. Washington.
  • FDA (Food and Drug Administration) (1998) Bacteriological Analytical Manual. 8th ed. Rev. A. AOAC International. Gaithersburg. MD.
  • FIL IDF Standard 73B (1998) Milk and milk products. Enumeration of coliforms. IDF. Brussels.
  • HORWITZ, W. (2000) Official methods of Analysis. 17th ed. AOAC International. Gaithersburg. MD.
  • ISO 11133:2014/Amd 1:2018. Microbiology of food, animal feed and water. Preparation, production, storage and performance testing of culture media.
  • ISO 4831 Standard (1991) General guidance for the enumeration of coliforms - MPN technique.
  • ISO 7251 Standard (1993) General guidance for enumeration of E. coli by MPN technique.
  • MARSHALL R.T. (1992) Standard Methods for the examination of dairy products. 16th ed. APHA. Washington.

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Shipped under controlled temperature when the product requires it.

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Frequently asked questions

Can I ask for formats other than those listed?

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