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Dehydrated culture media

Alkaline Peptone Water ISO

For the pre-enrichment and selective enrichment of Vibrio spp.

Cat. No.
LC-2155
Format
500 g
Storage
2 to 25 °C
Minimum guaranteed shelf life
15 months
Standards
ISO 21872

Alkaline Saline Peptone Water is used for the pre-enrichment and selective enrichment of Vibrio spp. for the detection of potentially enteropathogenic Vibrio parahaemolyticus, Vibrio cholerae and Vibrio vulnificus.

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Cat. No.FormatPrice
LC-2155500 g

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Key features

Applications

Enrichment of Vibrio.

Industry

Food.

Standards

ISO 21872.

Preparation

40 g in 1 liter of distilled water; boil for 1 minute, sterilize in autoclave at 121 °C for 15 minutes.

Principles and uses

Vibrio pathogenic to humans causes cholera, choleraic diarrhea or food poisoning from contaminated foods and from stool specimens. The last two conditions especially can be caused by ingesting raw or partially processed fish or seafood containing Vibrio parahaemolyticus.

Peptone provides nitrogen, vitamins, minerals and amino acids essential for growth. Sodium chloride promotes growth (Vibrio grows well in salty media).

Technical specifications

SolubilityWithout residues
AppearanceFine powder
Color of the dehydrated mediumBeige
Color of the prepared mediumClear amber
Final pH (25 °C)8.6 ± 0.2
Amount per litre40 g
Storage2 to 25 °C

Formula

Ingredientg/L
Peptone20
Sodium chloride20

Preparation and use

Preparation

Suspend 40 grams of the medium in 1 liter of distilled water. Mix well and dissolve by boiling for 1 minute, stirring constantly. Distribute in suitable containers and sterilize in an autoclave at 121 °C for 15 minutes.

According to ISO 21872

According to ISO 21872 for the detection of potentially enteropathogenic Vibrio spp.:

  1. Inoculate the test portion in Alkaline Saline Peptone Water and incubate at 41.5 °C for 6 hours and/or 37 °C for 6 hours.
  2. Inoculate the culture obtained in Alkaline Saline Peptone Water again, and incubate at 41.5 °C for 18 hours and/or 37 °C for 18 hours.
  3. The incubation conditions depend on the target species or product state.
  4. From the cultures obtained in the first and the second liquid selective enrichment medium (Alkaline Saline Peptone Water), inoculate two selective media: TCBS Agar (LC-1074) and any other selective medium complementary to TCBS Agar (for instance, Vibrio Chromogenic Agar (LC-2054)).
  5. Incubate the TCBS plates at 37 °C for 24 hours.
  6. Incubate the second selective medium in accordance with the manufacturer's instructions.
  7. Subculture the colonies of presumptive Vibrio and confirm by biochemical means and PCR tests.

Quality control

Microbiological test

Incubation conditions: 37 °C / 6 ± 1 h and 37 °C / 18 ± 1 h.

MicroorganismSpecification
Vibrio furnissiiNCTC 11218Good growth, turbidity
Vibrio choleraeATCC 14034Good growth, turbidity
Vibrio parahaemolyticusATCC 17802Good growth, turbidity
Vibrio vulnificusATCC 27562Good growth, turbidity

Bibliography

  • APHA AWWA WEF (1998) Standard Methods for the examination of water and wastewater. 20th ed. APHA. Washington, DC.
  • ATLAS, R.M. & L.C. PARKS (1993) Handbook of Microbiological Media, CRC Press Inc., London.
  • DOWNES, F.P. & K. ITO (2001). Compendium of Methods for the Microbiological Examination of Food. 4th Ed. APHA, Washington.
  • ISO 21872-1 Technical Specification (2017) Microbiology of Food chain - Horizontal method for the detection of potentially enteropathogenic Vibrio spp. - Part 1: Detection of Vibrio parahaemolyticus and Vibrio cholerae and Vibrio vulnificus.
  • ISO 11133:2014. Microbiology of food, animal feed and water. Preparation, production, storage and performance testing of culture media.

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