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Dehydrated culture media

Salt Egg Yolk Agar Base

For the isolation of pathogenic staphylococci.

Cat. No.
LC-1326
Format
500 g
Storage
2 to 25 °C
Minimum guaranteed shelf life
15 months

Salt Egg Yolk Agar Base is a medium used for the isolation of pathogenic staphylococci.

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Cat. No.FormatPrice
LC-1326500 g

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Key features

Applications

Differentiation of Staphylococcus.

Preparation

110 g in one liter of distilled water; sterilize at 121 °C for 15 minutes, then add the egg yolk solution and the calcium chloride.

Principles and uses

Infusion Heart Broth provides nitrogen, vitamins, minerals and amino acids essential for growth. Lithium chloride is the selective agent that inhibits most microorganisms other than staphylococci. D-mannitol is the carbohydrate energy source. Sodium chloride supplies essential electrolytes for transport and osmotic balance. Bacteriological agar is the solidifying agent.

Technical specifications

SolubilityWithout residues
AppearanceFine powder
Color of the dehydrated mediumBeige
Color of the prepared mediumRed
Final pH (25 °C)7.3 ± 0.2
Amount per litre110 g
Storage2 to 25 °C

Formula

Ingredientg/L
Bacteriological agar15
D-mannitol10
Sodium chloride55
Lithium chloride5
Infusion Heart Broth25

Typical formula in g/L, adjusted and/or supplemented as required to meet performance criteria.

Preparation and use

Preparation

Suspend 110 grams of the medium in one liter of distilled water. Mix well. Dissolve by heating with frequent agitation until boiling. Sterilize at 121 °C for 15 minutes. Allow to cool to 55 °C and add 100 mL of a sterile 50% egg yolk solution and 10 mL of 1 M calcium chloride. Homogenize and pour into Petri dishes.

Instructions for use

Inoculate the sample on the plate and incubate at 37 °C for 24-40 hours. Coagulase-positive staphylococci form clear yellow colonies. After 20 to 40 hours of incubation the colonies start turning the medium opaque in ring shape from the lower part of the colonies. When incubated for 18-24 hours, pearly rings are formed around the colonies on the medium, similar to oil drops upon the water surface. Therefore, even the pearly rings alone serve as a means of differentiation of coagulase-positive staphylococci. Colonies of coagulase-negative staphylococci are rather opaque and do not opacify the medium nor form pearly rings.

Quality control

Microbiological test

Incubation conditions: 35 ± 2 °C / 18-24 h.

MicroorganismSpecification
Staphylococcus epidermidisATCC 12228Acceptable growth
Klebsiella aerogenesATCC 13048Inhibited growth
Staphylococcus epidermidisATCC 14990Good growth
Escherichia coliATCC 25922Inhibited growth
Staphylococcus aureusATCC 25923Good growth

Bibliography

  • Baird-Parker, A.C. 1962. An improved diagnostic and selective medium for isolating coagulase-positive staphylococci. J. Appl. Bacteriol. 25: 12-19.
  • MacFaddin, J.F. 1985. Media for the isolation-cultivation-maintenance of medical bacteria. Volume 1. Williams and Wilkins, Baltimore, London.

What you receive

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Shipped under controlled temperature when the product requires it.

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