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qPCR kits for food and environment

DNA Extraction Kit Rapid

For the extraction of bacterial and yeast DNA.

Cat. No.
LC-6504
Formats
2 formats
Storage
2 to 25 °C

The kit provides a simple way to prepare and extract samples for bacterial and yeast DNA testing. For bacterial microorganisms, a pre-enrichment with the appropriate culture medium is recommended, and the bacterial DNA can be extracted with the Lysis buffer, after a concentration step by centrifugation, from samples in food, water, feed, etc., in accordance with the standard methods (ISO 6579, ISO 11290, ISO 16654 and so on). For yeast microorganisms, an additional step with the enzyme lyticase is recommended.

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Cat. No.FormatPrice
LC-6504100 reactions
LC-6505250 reactions

We reply within 24 hours with a quote and availability.

Key features

Tests per kit

100-200 preps (LC-6504) or 250-500 preps (LC-6505).

Introduction and product description

Lysis occurs by thermal shock and a centrifugation step removes part of the residual cellular debris. The supernatant could be used directly for subsequent reactions like real-time PCR detection, or after a dilution step to remove residual PCR inhibitors.

Contents and storage

Tube nameVolume, 100-200 preps (LC-6504)Volume, 250-500 preps (LC-6505)Storage
Lysis buffer20 mL50 mLRT

Store at room temperature (RT).

Material required and not supplied

  • Microcentrifuge tubes (1.5-2.0 mL)
  • Micropipettes and micropipette filter tips (10-100 µL and 100-1000 µL)
  • Vortex
  • Microcentrifuge, able to operate up to 14,000 g
  • Heater block (preferably) or water bath at 95 ± 5 °C
  • Powder-free gloves

Warnings and precautions

  • These products are exclusively for in vitro use, for Research Use Only (RUO).
  • These products are for food use only.
  • The test requires qualified staff to prevent the risk of erroneous results.
  • Do not mix reagents from different batches.
  • Do not use reagents from other manufacturers' products.
  • Wear disposable gloves and laboratory coats when handling specimens and reagents.
  • Use sterile pipette tips with filters.
  • Avoid contact of specimens and reagents with the skin, eyes and mucous membranes. If these solutions come into contact, rinse immediately with water and seek medical advice immediately.
  • Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) are available on request.
  • Waste must be treated and disposed of in compliance with the appropriate safety standards.
  • Clean the working space periodically with at least 5% sodium hypochlorite.
  • It is strongly recommended to have dedicated areas, materials, and equipment for the DNA extraction, preparation of the PCR and post-PCR procedures.

Kit usage information

The kit contents should be mixed slightly before use.

Under cool environmental conditions, a precipitate may form in some kit components. In this case, the component should be heated for approximately 5 minutes at 37 °C to dissolve the precipitate and thoroughly shaken prior to use.

Procedure

Procedure 1: bacterial DNA isolation from pre-enrichment or enrichment culture

Sample concentration:

  1. Centrifuge 1 mL of pre-enrichment or enrichment medium at > 10,000 g for 5 minutes. Discard the supernatant.

Avoid transferring food debris from the enrichment medium into the microcentrifuge tube.

OPTIONAL: Perform a washing step before step 2: add 1 mL of sterile PBS, resuspend the pellet and centrifuge at > 10,000 g for 3 minutes. Discard the supernatant. Continue to step 2.

Cell lysis step:

  1. Pipette 100-200 µL of Lysis buffer into the microcentrifuge tube and resuspend the pellet. Vortex vigorously.
  2. Apply a short spin down and incubate for 10-15 minutes at 95-100 °C.
  3. Centrifuge at > 10,000 g for 5 minutes.
  4. Transfer the clear supernatant to a new microcentrifuge tube.
  5. Use the DNA immediately or store it at -20 °C if you want to reuse it. Homogenize and centrifuge at > 10,000 g for 2 minutes before reusing.

Procedure 2: DNA isolation from dairy products

  1. Pipette 100 µL of Lysis buffer into the microcentrifuge tube.
  2. Select a small loopful of cells on a culture plate and suspend the cells in the Lysis buffer reagent. Vortex vigorously.
  3. Apply a short spin down and incubate for 10-15 minutes at 95-100 °C.
  4. Centrifuge at > 10,000 g for 5 minutes.
  5. Transfer the clear supernatant to a new microcentrifuge tube.
  6. Use the DNA immediately or store it at -20 °C if you want to reuse it. Homogenize and centrifuge at > 10,000 g for 2 minutes before reusing.

Procedure 3: bacterial DNA isolation from enrichment culture

Concentration step:

  1. Centrifuge up to 50 mL at maximum speed for 10 minutes. Decant the liquid carefully, leaving about 1 mL in the cone of the tube.

(Centrifuge volumes between 1 mL and 50 mL.)

Wash step:

  1. Mix the liquid in the cone with a pipette tip, transfer it completely into a 1.5 mL microtube and centrifuge for 3 minutes at > 10,000 g.
  2. With a pipette tip, remove all the supernatant.
  3. Pipette 700 µL of sterile PBS and resuspend the pellet by vortexing or pipetting up and down. Centrifuge for 3 minutes at > 10,000 g.
  4. With a pipette tip, remove all the supernatant. Repeat step 4 one more time (wash buffer and centrifugation).
  5. With a pipette tip, remove all the supernatant.

Cell lysis step:

  1. Pipette 100 µL of Lysis buffer into the microcentrifuge tube and resuspend the pellet by vortexing or pipetting up and down. (If the pellet is not completely covered, increase the volume of Lysis buffer, no more than 200 µL.)
  2. Add 3 µL of Lyticase (15 U). (Add 3 µL of lyticase for each 100 µL of Lysis buffer added in step 7.)
  3. Vortex and incubate for 15 minutes at 37 °C.
  4. Incubate for 10-15 minutes at 95-100 °C.
  5. Centrifuge at > 10,000 g for 5 minutes.
  6. Transfer the clear supernatant to a new microcentrifuge tube.
  7. Use the DNA immediately or store it at -20 °C if you want to reuse it. Homogenize and centrifuge at > 10,000 g for 2 minutes before reusing.

Workflow

Procedure 1: enrichment culture

  1. Cell concentration: collect 1 mL of medium; > 10,000 x g, 5 min.
  2. Lyse cells: 100-200 µL Lysis buffer; 95/100 °C, 10-15 min; > 10,000 x g, 5 min; take the supernatant.

Procedure 2: isolated colonies

  1. Lyse cells: select a small loopful of cells; 100 µL Lysis buffer; 95/100 °C, 10-15 min; > 10,000 x g, 5 min; take the supernatant.

Procedure 3: DNA from beverages

  1. Cell homogenization: collect 1-50 mL; max speed, 10 min; decant the supernatant.
  2. Wash cells: > 10,000 x g, 3 min; remove the supernatant; 700 µL PBS; > 10,000 x g, 3 min; remove the supernatant; repeat: 700 µL PBS; > 10,000 x g, 3 min; remove the supernatant.
  3. Lyse cells: 100-200 µL Lysis buffer; 3-6 µL Lyticase; 37 °C, 15 min; 95-100 °C, 10-15 min; > 10,000 x g, 5 min; use DNA directly or diluted.

Troubleshooting

TroublePossible reasonSuggested solution
Low DNA yield or low DNA purityInappropriate storage conditionsThe kit should be stored between +15 and +25 °C. The bottle cap must be tightly sealed after each use to maintain the pH values and stability of the kit components, and to prevent contamination.
Chemicals and sample are not mixed wellThe sample should be thoroughly mixed after each chemical addition.
DNA absorbance value (A260) is too highDNA concentration is too high or impurities in the DNA obtainedThe DNA obtained should be diluted with molecular grade water (such as 2 or 10 fold, etc.) prior to PCR.
No amplification after PCR/qPCR runPresence of reaction-inhibiting impurities in the obtained DNAWhen transferring DNA after centrifugation, care should be taken to remove the DNA from the top of the liquid. The DNA obtained should be diluted with molecular grade water (such as 2 or 10 fold, etc.) prior to PCR.

Quality control

Each lot of the kit is tested against predetermined specifications to ensure consistent product quality.

Product use restriction

The kit must be used solely in accordance with the respective Instructions for Use.

The kit components are intended exclusively for in vitro use, and for research purposes only. The products are intended for general laboratory use only.

Molecular biology procedures, such as DNA extractions and PCR amplification, require qualified staff to prevent the risk of erroneous results. It is strongly recommended to have dedicated areas, materials and equipment for the DNA extraction, preparation of the PCR and post-PCR procedures. The workflow in the laboratory should proceed in a unidirectional manner, from the Extraction Area to the Amplification and Detection Area. Do not return samples, equipment and reagents to the area where you performed the previous step. The user should always read all the instructions provided with the product before running the assay. Do not mix reagents from different batches. Do not use reagents from other manufacturers' products. Wear disposable gloves and laboratory coats when handling specimens and reagents. Use sterile pipette tips with filters. Waste must be treated and disposed of in compliance with the appropriate safety standards.

What you receive

The product

Shipped under controlled temperature when the product requires it.

Lot certificate

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Frequently asked questions

Can I ask for formats other than those listed?

Yes: custom formats and OEM packs are available on request. Tell us the quantities you need.

How do I see the prices?

Prices are shown after you sign in to the customer area, with your account discount already applied.

How long does delivery take?

We give you the availability with the quote, within 24 hours of your request.